Tafheem - English   سورة  الضحى الأية 11


سورة Sura   الضحى   Ad-Dhuhaa
لَا يَصْلَاهَا إِلَّا الْأَشْقَى (15) الَّذِي كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ (16) وَسَيُجَنَّبُهَا الْأَتْقَى (17) الَّذِي يُؤْتِي مَالَهُ يَتَزَكَّىٰ (18) وَمَا لِأَحَدٍ عِندَهُ مِن نِّعْمَةٍ تُجْزَىٰ (19) إِلَّا ابْتِغَاءَ وَجْهِ رَبِّهِ الْأَعْلَىٰ (20) وَلَسَوْفَ يَرْضَىٰ (21)
الضحى Ad-Dhuhaa
وَالضُّحَىٰ (1) وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ (2) مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ (3) وَلَلْآخِرَةُ خَيْرٌ لَّكَ مِنَ الْأُولَىٰ (4) وَلَسَوْفَ يُعْطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرْضَىٰ (5) أَلَمْ يَجِدْكَ يَتِيمًا فَآوَىٰ (6) وَوَجَدَكَ ضَالًّا فَهَدَىٰ (7) وَوَجَدَكَ عَائِلًا فَأَغْنَىٰ (8) فَأَمَّا الْيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقْهَرْ (9) وَأَمَّا السَّائِلَ فَلَا تَنْهَرْ (10) وَأَمَّا بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثْ (11)
الشرح Ash-Sharh
أَلَمْ نَشْرَحْ لَكَ صَدْرَكَ (1) وَوَضَعْنَا عَنكَ وِزْرَكَ (2) الَّذِي أَنقَضَ ظَهْرَكَ (3) وَرَفَعْنَا لَكَ ذِكْرَكَ (4) فَإِنَّ مَعَ الْعُسْرِ يُسْرًا (5) إِنَّ مَعَ الْعُسْرِ يُسْرًا (6) فَإِذَا فَرَغْتَ فَانصَبْ (7) وَإِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ فَارْغَب (8)
الصفحة Page 596
وَأَمَّا بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثْ (11)

(93:11) and proclaim the bounty of your Lord. *11

*11) The word ni 'mat . (bounty) is general, which also implies those bounties, which Allah had bestowed on His Messenger until the revelation of this Surah as well as those which He bestowed on him afterwards according to the promise made in this Surah, which He fulfilled completely. Then, it is enjoined:"O Prophet, mention and proclaim every bounty that Allah has favoured you with." Now, obviously, there can be different forms and ways of mentioning and proclaiming the bounties and every bounty in view of its nature, requires a special form or its mention and proclamation. As a whole, the way of proclaiming the bounties is that Allah be thanked with the tongue and the truth be acknowledged that all the bounties received are only due to His grace and favour and none is the result of any personal excellence and merit on his part. The blessing of Prophethood can be proclaimed by preaching and conveying its message in the best way possible. The blessing of the Qur'an can be proclaimed by publicising it widely and impressing its teachings on the peoples minds as far as one can. The blessing of Allah's guidance can be proclaimed by showing the right way to the people who are gone astray and by enduring patiently all the bitternesses and hardships of the way. The favour that AIIah has done of helping during orphanhood, demands that the orphans be treated well. The favour that Allah did of enriching after poverty requires that Allah's needy servants be helped and supported. In short, this is a very comprehensive instruction which Allah gave His Messenger (upon whom be His peace) in this brief sentence after having described His bounties and blessings.
 


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